Thursday, October 27, 2011

Pap Smear Test - The Process to Detect and Address Cervical Cancer

Cervical Cancer Symptom

In general, cancer cells are formed by oncogenes. These are the cells that are affected by oncogenes, genes that stimulate uncontrolled cell division, tumor formation. If such a tumor in the neck, the body of a woman that occurs, it causes cervical cancer and Pap test is the test used to detect and confirm this.

Cervical Cancer Symptom

The cervix is ​​the area near the uterus of the female anatomy. The anatomical connection with the opening of the cervix is ​​theVagina. For the survey area during the Pap test, the examiner to put an instrument called a speculum into the vagina. Unlike other similar devices, the speculum is used to allow the direct line of sight. If the cervix is ​​visible, the manual method of cleaning the neck is made with a cotton swab. A sample of cells are then collected and examined under a microscope.

Cervical Cancer Symptom

Pap tests can be performed at regular intervals to check for any type ofabnormality. Getting tested in primary stages even before the development of cancer can help treatment greatly. It is advised that women should take their first pap smear test at 21 years of age or soon after they start indulging sexual intercourses. Women aged between 18 and 65 years are also encouraged to regularly get tested

Cervical Cancer Symptom

In a healthy body the cells will have regular structure and functioning. But abnormalities may cause irritation, inflammation and discomfort in the genital regions. In case of benign swellings, treatment may include removal of the cervix. The procedure is called Hysterectomy. However, this may not be needed for all abnormal growths or lumps as in the case of subtotal hysterectomy, where the uterus is removed but the cervix is left intact. In such case, regular taking the Pap smear test becomes inevitable.

The American Cancer Society advocates that the examination should be carried out after 3 years of intercourse and regularly after every 2 to 3 years for women above the age of 30. Further, they recommend cessation of the testing only after 70 years of age or incase of total Hysterectomy as discussed above. However, different organizations promote different norms, but it is necessary for women of our country to stay updated plus informed. The internet is one great platform for the same. There are many medical videos, articles, papers, websites, forums, etc which can help us protect ourselves and live a healthy life.

Pap Smear Test - The Process to Detect and Address Cervical Cancer

Cervical Cancer Symptom

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